PASO FINO
History:
The Paso Fino - the mount of the Spanish Conquistadors - has proud ties
to a glorious past and the prospect of an even greater future, as this
elegant smooth-gaited breed captures the hearts of horse lovers everywhere.
The Paso Fino is the oldest true native breed of horse in the Western
Hemisphere.
Columbus discovered a horseless America. Although the
ancestors of the present-day horse evolved and developed in North America
and spread to other parts of the world, horses vanished from the New World
during the Ice Age, between 8,000 and 12,000 years ago.
Nearly 500 years ago, on his second voyage from Spain,
Columbus brought a select group of mares and stallions from the provinces
of Andalusia and Cordela, and settled them at Santa Domingo. These horses
were a mixture of Barb, Andalusian and Spanish Jennet. The Spanish Jennet
not only possessed an extremely comfortable saddle gait, but was able
to pass the gait on to its offspring. The result of the blending of the
blending of these horses was to become known as the Paso Fino breed -
Los Caballos de Paso Fino (the horse with the fine step). They became
the foundation stock for remount stations of the Conquistadors. As Spanish
settlers came to the New World, they brought more Spanish horses. During
the nearly 500 years that Paso horses have been selectively bred and perfected
in the Western Hemisphere, they have been called upon to perform a diverse
role, first in the conquest of and then in the exploration and development
of the Americas.
Characteristics:
General Impression:
The Paso Fino is born with a gait unique to the breed, and his attitude
seems to transmit to the observer that this horse knows his gait is a
very special gift that must be executed with style and pride! The gait,
being totally natural, does not exhibit the catapulting or exaggerated
leg action of man made gaits: rather the movements are smooth, rhythmic,
purposeful, straight, balanced in flexion and synchronous front to rear,
resulting in unequaled comfort and smoothness for the rider.
Head:
The head should be refined and in good proportion to the body of the horse,
neither extremely small nor large with the preferred profile being straight.
Eyes are large and well spaced, very expressive and alert, and should
not show excessive white around the edges. Ears are comparatively short,
set close, and curved inward at the tips. The lips should be firm and
the nostrils large and dilatable. Jaws are defined but not extreme. The
impression should be of a well-shaped, alert, and intelligent face. Neck:
Gracefully arched, medium in length and set on at an angle to allow high
carriage, breaking at the poll. Throat latch should be refined and well-defined.
Forehand: Shoulders are sloping into the withers with great depth through
the heart. Chest is moderate in width. Withers are defined but not pronounced
and slope smoothly into the back. Midsection: Moderate in length with
a well-sprung rib cage. Topline should be proportionately shorter than
the underline. The back should be strong and muscled. The midsection should
join the forehand and the hindquarters so as to give the horse a pleasing,
proportioned appearance.
Hindquarters:
Croup is slightly sloping with rounded hips, broad loins, and strong hocks.
Tail is carried gracefully when horse is in motion. Legs: Straight with
refined bones and strong, well defined tendons. Broad, long forearms with
shorter cannons. Thigh and gaskins are strong and muscled, but not exaggerated.
Standing slightly under in the rear is typical. Pasterns are sloping and
medium in length. Bones are straight, sound and flat, and joints are strong
and well defined. Hooves are well rounded, proportionate in size, and
do not show excessive heel. Mane, tail and forelock: As long, full and
luxurious as nature can provide. No artificial additions or alterations
are allowed. A bridle path not exceeding 4" is acceptable. Size: 13 to
15.2 hands with 13.3 to 14.2 being the most typical. Weight from 700 to
1100 lbs.. Full size may not be attained until the fifth year.
Color:
Every equine color can be found, with or without white markings. Disposition:
An extremely willing horse that truly seems to enjoy human companionship
and strives to please. Spirited and responsive under tack; sensible and
gentle at hand.
General Information:
The Paso Fino is a horse for all seasons, a horse for all climates, and
a horse for diverse purposes. From the Florida Keys to the Pacific Northwest,
and from southern California to New England, Eastern Canada, Puerto Rico
and Columbia, the Paso Fino demonstrated its remarkable versatility not
just in the show ring, but on competitive trail and endurance rides, in
dressage work, rodeo, gymkana, and back at the ranch working cattle. And
he does it all with a gait that provides unparalleled comfort for the
rider. The energy-efficient Paso Fino, with its unexcelled versatility,
and unique comfort for the rider, opens a new world for horse lovers.
The Paso Fino is a naturally stylish horse. A good Paso
Fino has a refined head, a long, proudly-carried neck, and overall good
saddle conformation. Mane, tail and forelock are kept as long, full and
luxurious as nature can provide. Although not as large as some breeds,
he can carry a large rider comfortably for an extended period of time.
His legs and feet are exceptionally tough and many Paso Fino's need no
shoeing. There is no predominant color as all equine colors may be found.
Paso Fino's are a flashy, all-around, intelligent mount
with the bonus of continuous comfort for the rider. While the Paso Fino's
great spirit is evident under saddle, his disposition allows even beginners
to ride with ease. Take the opportunity to get to know this unique and
adaptable breed better. Perhaps you'll discover that the Paso Fino would
be "a natural" in your barn!
*additional
article on The Peruvian Paso Horse
The information contained on this page is provided
courtesy of The Paso Fino Horse Association.
|